A Y type strainer is an essential component used in pipelines to remove unwanted solids or debris from fluids. It uses a perforated or wire mesh straining element to effectively remove foreign elements and debris. It’s a component that is also used to protect other components such as meters, steam traps, pumps, control valves, regulators and other vital equipment. Technically, it is safe to say that it is a vital component that makes sure that the pipeline system is in top shape for optimal performance.
Using a Y type strainer is a very cost effective solution in numerous applications. In some cases, the amount of material to be removed from the flow is relatively small. This commonly results in flow interruptions when the screen cleaning takes place. Since manually cleaning the screen will require the line to be shut down. However, with a Y type strainer it is possible to fit a “blow-off” connection to allow the screen cleaning to take place without removing it from the strainer itself.
Materials Used in Fabricating A Y-Type Strainer
A Y type strainer is manufactured and fabricated from different types of materials. Each material has their own qualities and properties that make them suitable for specific jobs and applications. The different materials used for fabricating a Y type strainer include:
- Cast Iron
- Carbon Steel
- Stainless Steel
- Bronze and Other Alloys
Applications of A Y-Type Strainer
A Y type strainer is widely used in various liquid straining applications in order to protect the vital downstream process system components. They are extensively used in different industries including: petroleum, marine, chemical processing and power generation. These are operations that involves water, where the strainers are used to protect the equipment from damage due to clogging caused by debris and material deposits.
A Y type strainer is also considered to be a standard piece of equipment for steam applications, where they are universally used. The compact and cylindrical shape that they feature is excellent when it comes to handling high pressures. They can also be installed either horizontally or vertically, which makes them more beneficial to use.